Head

Place of originChiapas or Yucatan, Mexico

Head

Dateca. 600-900 CE
Mediumlimestone, stucco and paint
Dimensionsobject: 10 x 8 1/2 x 6 1/2 in. (25.4 x 21.6 x 16.5 cm)
ClassificationSCULPTURE
Credit LineSBMA, Gift of Wright S. Ludington
Object number1984.34.5
Subject(s)
  • heads and faces
Collection
  • Ancient Americas
  • Ancient Americas
On View
On view
Label TextIn this sculpted head, the figure wears a headdress and the teeth are filed into the form of a “T,” a symbol associated with the sun and wind, emphasizing the life-sustaining role of the Maya ruling elite. Made of stucco modeled over a stone armature, this sculpture was originally painted deep red and black. Its purpose was most likely to serve as decoration on the outside of an architectural structure. Sponsoring art and architecture was one of the ways that Maya leaders documented their history and legacy.
 
In ancient times the Maya did not constitute a unified empire, but rather a vast number of independent and competing polities with a common cultural background. Drawing from inventions and ideas of previous cultures such as the Olmec, the Maya developed a writing system, calendar, and a society in which the arts and architecture flourished.
Female figurine
Maya, Jaina-style
700-1000 CE
Standing warrior
Maya, Jaina-style
600-900 CE
Kneeling figure
Chalco
ca. 14th-early 16th century, Late Postclassic or modern forgery
Tripod rattle bowl
1200-1521 CE
Head
Aztec
n.d. (postclassic?)
Stylized pendant in the form of a head
Guerrero, Mezcala style
ca. 200-600 CE (Classic?)
Head vessel
Nazca
ca. 400-600 CE, Late Nasca Period
Bowl with trophy heads
Nazca
ca. 300-600 CE, Late Nazca
Female figure
Nayarit
ca. 200 BCE-400 CE
Seated figure
Chinesco, Southwest Nayarit
100-400 CE, Protoclassic
Standing male figure
Nayarit
200 BCE-400 CE
Santa Barbara Art Museum

Museum Hours

Tues - Sun 11 am - 5 pm
Thurs 11 am - 8 pm
Closed Mondays and holidays
» see complete schedule

Visit Us

Santa Barbara Museum of Art
1130 State Street
Santa Barbara, CA 93101
» view map

Connect

Find SBMA on